Roulette Rules: A Beginner's Guide (2024)
What is Roulette? A Brief History
Roulette, a word derived from the French meaning “little wheel,” has captivated gamblers for centuries. Its origins can be traced back to 17th-century France, with Blaise Pascal inadvertently contributing to its development while searching for a perpetual motion machine. Over time, the game evolved, spreading across Europe and eventually making its way to the Americas. Today, it remains a staple in casinos worldwide, and increasingly, a popular option for those exploring platforms like betpro.
Why is Roulette So Popular?
The enduring appeal of roulette lies in its simplicity and excitement. The rules are relatively easy to learn, yet the game offers a surprisingly large number of betting options, catering to both cautious players and those seeking high-risk, high-reward scenarios. The suspense as the wheel spins and the ball bounces is undeniably thrilling, making it a consistently popular choice for both casual and serious gamblers. Many players choose to access roulette through platforms offering features like free roulette options to practice.
Types of Roulette Games
There are three primary variations of roulette: European, American, and French. European roulette features a wheel with 37 numbers (0-36), while American roulette adds a '00', increasing the house edge. French roulette often includes rules like “La Partage” and “En Prison,” which can further favor the player. Understanding these roulette variations is crucial for making informed betting decisions.
Understanding the Roulette Wheel & Table
The Roulette Wheel Explained: Numbers, Colors & Sections
The roulette wheel consists of numbered pockets, alternating between red and black. European and French wheels have 37 pockets, while the American wheel has 38. The numbers are arranged in a specific order, not sequentially, which contributes to the game's randomness. The '0' (and '00' in American roulette) are green.
Decoding the Roulette Table Layout
The roulette table displays all the possible betting options. It’s divided into sections for inside bets (placing wagers on specific numbers) and outside bets (wagers on groups of numbers or characteristics like color). Familiarizing yourself with the table layout is essential for quickly and accurately placing your bets.
Inside Bets vs. Outside Bets
Inside bets are placed on the numbered section of the table, offering higher payouts but lower probabilities of winning. Outside bets are placed on the areas surrounding the numbers, providing lower payouts but higher chances of success. Choosing between these depends on your risk tolerance and betting strategy.
Types of Roulette Bets & Payouts
Inside Bets:
Straight Up Bets
A straight-up bet is a wager on a single number. It offers the highest payout – 35 to 1 – but has the lowest probability of winning (2.7% on a European wheel).
Split Bets
A split bet covers two adjacent numbers. The payout is 17 to 1, with a probability of around 5.4%.
Street Bets
A street bet covers three numbers in a row. The payout is 11 to 1, with a probability of roughly 8.1%.
Corner/Square Bets
A corner bet covers four numbers that form a square. The payout is 8 to 1, with a probability of about 10.8%.
Six Line Bets
A six-line bet covers two adjacent street bets, encompassing six numbers. The payout is 5 to 1, with a probability of around 16.2%.
Outside Bets:
Red/Black Bets
Betting on red or black has a nearly 50% chance of winning (slightly less due to the '0' and '00'), with a payout of 1 to 1.
Even/Odd Bets
Similar to red/black, betting on even or odd numbers has a payout of 1 to 1.
High/Low Bets
Betting on numbers 1-18 (low) or 19-36 (high) also offers a 1 to 1 payout.
Dozen Bets
A dozen bet covers the first 12, second 12, or third 12 numbers. The payout is 2 to 1.
Column Bets
A column bet covers all the numbers in a single column. The payout is 2 to 1.
Announced Bets
Voisins du Zero
This bet covers 17 numbers around the zero pocket.
Tiers du Cylindre
This bet covers 12 numbers on one side of the roulette wheel.
Orphelins
This bet covers the remaining numbers not covered by Voisins du Zero and Tiers du Cylindre. These advanced roulette bets require a good understanding of the wheel layout.
Roulette Odds & House Edge
Understanding Roulette Probability
Roulette is a game of chance, and each spin is independent of the previous ones. Understanding the probabilities of different bets is crucial for making informed decisions.
House Edge Explained: European vs. American Roulette
The house edge represents the casino's advantage. European roulette has a lower house edge (2.7%) than American roulette (5.26%) due to the absence of the '00' pocket. This makes European roulette more favorable to players. A platform like betpro exchange admin login should clearly display the house edge for each game.
Calculating Potential Winnings
Calculating your potential winnings is straightforward. Multiply your bet amount by the payout ratio for the chosen bet. There are many roulette payout calculator tools available online to assist with this.

Roulette Strategies
The Martingale System
The Martingale system involves doubling your bet after each loss, aiming to recover previous losses with a single win. While seemingly effective, it requires a large bankroll and can lead to significant losses if you hit a losing streak.
The Reverse Martingale System
This strategy involves increasing your bet after each win, capitalizing on winning streaks. It’s less risky than the Martingale, but doesn't guarantee profits.
D'Alembert Strategy
The D'Alembert strategy involves increasing your bet by one unit after a loss and decreasing it by one unit after a win. It’s less aggressive than the Martingale.
Fibonacci Strategy
This strategy uses the Fibonacci sequence to determine bet sizes. It’s a more moderate approach that aims to minimize losses.
Important Note: No Strategy Guarantees Wins
It’s vital to remember that no roulette strategy can guarantee consistent wins. Roulette is ultimately a game of chance.
Playing Roulette Online vs. In a Casino
Online Roulette: Benefits and Considerations
Online roulette offers convenience, a wider variety of betting options, and often lower minimum bets. However, it’s important to choose a reputable and licensed online casino. Players looking for a secure experience may find betpro cricket login helpful for finding trusted sites.
Live Dealer Roulette: Experience the Thrill
Live dealer roulette combines the convenience of online gaming with the immersive experience of a real casino. You interact with a live dealer via video stream, adding a social element to the game.
Responsible Gambling & Setting Limits
Responsible gambling is crucial. Set a budget before you start playing and stick to it. Never chase your losses, and take breaks when needed.
Roulette Terminology
Common Roulette Terms to Know
- Bankroll: The amount of money you have allocated for gambling.
- Croupier: The casino employee who operates the roulette wheel and table.
- Flush: A bet covering all numbers in a single row.
- Impair/Pair: French terms for odd/even.
Glossary of Roulette Jargon
Familiarizing yourself with roulette jargon will enhance your understanding of the game and allow you to confidently participate in discussions.

Conclusion
Key Takeaways for New Roulette Players
Roulette is a game of chance that offers a thrilling and potentially rewarding experience. Understanding the rules, bets, and probabilities is crucial for making informed decisions. Remember to gamble responsibly and have fun. This roulette guide provides a strong foundation for new players.
Resources for Further Learning
Numerous online resources, books, and articles are available to help you deepen your understanding of roulette. Exploring these resources can further enhance your gameplay and enjoyment.